More than 45,000 workers from East Coast ports, stretching from Maine to Texas, have declared a strike, which could disrupt supply chains and increase product prices. The protest focuses on demands for better wages and concerns over automation, which could reignite inflation and lead to product shortages.

The contract between the ports and members of the International Longshoremen’s Association (ILA) expired at midnight. Despite reports of progress in negotiations, the work stoppage proceeded. In a statement, the union expressed, “The maritime carriers represented by the U.S. Maritime Alliance (USMX) want to enjoy the substantial profits of billions of dollars they are reaping in 2024 while offering ILA port workers an unacceptable wage package that we reject.”

In response, USMX stated that they had exchanged offers with the union, expressing their desire to avoid a strike. They indicated that their proposal included a 50% wage increase, tripling employer contributions to employee retirement plans, enhancing healthcare options, and maintaining the current language on automation and semi-automation.

In light of the situation, business groups, including the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, have urged President Joe Biden to intervene using the Taft-Hartley Act of 1947. This legislation would allow Biden to request an 80-day cooling-off period, requiring port workers to remain on the job.